Active Assailant Situations
COCC will continue to work with local law enforcement agencies
to ensure the most appropriate contingency planning for any
potentially high threat dangers due to an assailant on
campus. However, COCC - like virtually all colleges campuses
in this country - is an open campus where there is little control
and only general supervision over individuals on campus. The
following information is intended to provide faculty and staff with
general actions to be followed in the event of any such high threat
incident. Faculty and staff are encouraged to review the document,
keep a copy as a periodic reminder and carefully read future
updates.
An active assailant is a person(s) who is attempting to harm or
kill people in a populated area. In most cases, assailants use
firearm(s) and have no pattern or method to their selection of
victims. These situations are dynamic and evolve rapidly, demanding
immediate steps to mitigate harm to potential victims.
General Guidance to Faculty, Staff and Students
In general, response to an active assailant will be dictated by
the specific circumstances of the encounter. Try to remain calm and
use these guidelines to help plan a strategy for survival. If you
witness an armed individual on campus at any time:
- Immediately call the police by dialing 911 (9-911 from a
campus phone)
- As soon as possible, call Campus Public Safety at 541-383-7272
(7272 from a campus phone)
In an assailant situation, the Campus Public Safety Office will
take charge of providing specific direction in relationship to the
situation until Emergency Services arrive.
Prepare in Advance
Prepare a plan of action in advance by determining your escape
route(s) and know where to evacuate to (see the Evacuation section
of this booklet for Campus Evacuation sites). Discuss your
plan with co-workers in your area. Refer questions to the
Campus Public Safety office at 541-383-7272.
If the Active Assailant Is OUTSIDE Your
Building:
- Turn off all the lights, close the blinds, and close and lock
all windows and doors.
- Move to an area in the building away from windows or where the
assailant cannot see you from the exterior of the building. If safe
to do so, remain there until an "all clear" instruction is given by
an authorized, known voice. If you do not recognize the voice, do
not change your location and remain where you are. Unknown or
unfamiliar voices may be the assailant.
- If you can do so safely, get everyone around you on the floor
and out of the line of fire.
If the Active Assailant Is INSIDE Your Building:
- If it is possible to flee the area safely and avoid danger, do
so.
- As soon as it is safe, call the police by dialing 911 (9-911
from a campus phone) and Campus Public Safety at 541-383-7272 (7272
from a campus phone), Mon-Fri, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
- If it is unsafe to flee your building, lock all doors to
secure yourself in a safe space; if you can do so safely, get
everyone on the floor and out of the line of fire. Remain silent.
If safe to do so, remain there until an "all clear" instruction is
given by an authorized, known voice. If you do not recognize the
voice, do not change your location and remain where you are.
Unknown or unfamiliar voices may be the assailant.
If the Active Assailant is in Your Immediate Area/ OR
Confronting You:
- Use your best judgment. If hiding or flight is impossible,
consider attempting to negotiate with the individual. Trying to
overtake the assailant is a last resort that should only be
initiated in the most extreme circumstances.
- Remember, there may be more than one active assailant.
- In case you must flee, do not go to the normal gathering site
for your building. Get as far away from the scene as possible and
then contact authorities. Do not attempt to remove injured people
as you may injure them further; instead, leave victims where they
are and notify authorities of their location as soon as
possible.
If You Find Yourself in an Unsecured OR Open Area Such as a Parking Lot:
- Immediately seek protection and put something between you and
the assailant. Evaluate your options. Do you know where the
assailant is? Is escape your best option? Is escape immediately
available? If you decide to flee, run in an erratic pattern such as
"zig-zagging".
- Contact 911 once you have reached an area of safety away from
the assailant.
In ALL Cases:
- To
assist police, stay calm and patient to prevent any interference
with police operations. If you know where the suspect is, or have
his or her description, tell the police. Rescue teams will follow
shortly to aid you and the others.
- Do not
to make any changes to the incident scene as law enforcement
authorities will be conducting a criminal investigation later.
- If you encounter police
officers, keep your hands empty and in plain view at all
times. Do not speak to the officers until they speak to
you. Listen to their instructions and do exactly what they say. If
you are evacuating, carry nothing that could be mistaken for a
weapon.